Emerson VSG & VSSG Specifications Page 37

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Section 2 • Operational Descriptions
Single Screw Compressor PLC Operation Manual • Vilter/Emerson • 35391CM
Figure 2-10. Operational Diagram - Air Cooled Condenser (VFD Type)
PT
CONDENSER
TARGET
OUTPUT
PRESSURE
START
PRESSURE
MINIMUM FAN
SPEED
CONDENSING PRESSURE
FAN SPEED
AIR COOLED CONDENSER (VFD TYPE)
Reference Figure 2-10
If installed, the VFD type air cooled condenser is a heat
exchanger that uses one or more fans running on a VFD
to condense refrigerant vapor into a liquid. The VFD
speeds up or slows down the fan motor to control the
amount of cooling done by the condenser.
A PID controller adjusts the speed of the fan(s) to control
condensing pressure. When the condensing pressure
exceeds the desired pressure plus a deadband, the fan(s)
will increase speed to add more cooling. When condens-
ing pressure drops below the desired temperature mi-
nus a deadband, the fan(s) will decrease speed.
When the compressor is stopped, the condenser
fan(s) will stop.
• When the compressor is running and the oil cooler
outlet temperature rises above the “Condenser Start
Pressure” set in the “VFD Type Condenser Setpoints
screen, the fan(s) will start at a settable minimum
speed.
When the compressor is running and the condensing
pressure is above the deadband, the PID controller
will increase fan speed.
When the compressor is running and the condensing
pressure is below the deadband, the PID controller
will decrease fan speed.
EVAPORATIVE CONDENSER
If installed, an evaporative condenser incorporates a wa-
ter circulating pump that mists water over the condens-
er to provide additional cooling.
When using with step-type condensers, the pump
can be added or removed from the step sequence as
if it were another fan. The pump will start when the
steps that it is enabled are active.
When using with VFD-type condensers, the pump
can be enabled or disabled by a selection on the con-
denser control setpoints screen. When enabled, the
pump starts at the same time as the fan.
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