Emerson ZB Copeland Scroll Service Manual Page 8

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6
ZB Series
Application guide
Minimum operating time
The number of times a compressor can start and stop within a period of one hour depends on the system configuration to a great extent. By
nature, the scroll compressor starts unloaded; therefore the minimum operation time is not specified. The quantity of lubricating oil that
returns to the compressor at start is, however, a critical measurement. The simplest is by means of the sight glass (optional item), but the
longest piping permitted for the system should be connected at the time of this measurement.
The minimum operation time means the time necessary for the normal oil level in the sight glass to be restored from compressor start-up to
shut-down. If the compressor start-stop cycles are shorter than the minimum operation time, for example, to maintain exact temperature
control, the compressor will gradually lose the lubricating oil and may even be damaged. For more information on compressor start-stop cycle
and frequency, see the engineering application manual numbered 17-1262.
Accessories
Discharge temperature protection
If the system design does not ensure compressor operation within the range specified or if the system layout is not reasonable, very high
discharge temperature could be caused, thereby leading to carburization of the lubricating oil, irregular compressor operation or even
compressor failure. A Discharge Temperature Controll (DTC) valve should be installed in the system.
The DTC valves supplied by Emerson are as below. The control circuit will be cut off when the discharge temperature exceeds 126
o
C.
Compressor Models DTC type Lead wire terminals Alarm interface Suitable pipe size
998-0540-00 NA NA
ZB15-ZB45 998-0548-00 NA Yes 1/2''
998-7022-02 Yes Yes
ZB50-ZB88
998-0540-03 Without lead wire NA
7/8''
998-7022-05 With lead wire NA
When the compressor is not equipped with a block valve, the DTC is installed at a distance of 178mm from the outlet. When the
compressor is equipped with a block valve, the DTC is installed at a distance of 127mm from the outlet. When installing the block valve,
the DTC should adhere to the surface of the discharge pipe, and should be fixed by means of the clamp supplied with the assembly.
Copeland DTC can be connected with 120V or 240V control circuit.
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